Another Facet of LIG

نویسنده

  • Pierre Boullier
چکیده

In this paper we present a new parsing algorithm for linear indexed grammars (LIGs) in the same spirit as the one described in (Vijay-Shanker and Weir, 1993) for tree adjoining grammars. For a LIG L and an input string x of length n, we build a non ambiguous context-free grammar whose sentences are all (and exclusively) valid derivation sequences in L which lead to x. We show that this grammar can be built in O(n 6) time and that individual parses can be extracted in linear time with the size of the extracted parse tree. Though this O(n 6) upper bound does not improve over previous results, the average case behaves much better. Moreover, practical parsing times can be decreased by some statically performed computations. Une autre facette de l'analyse syntaxique des LIG (version tendue) RRsumm : Nous prrsentons dans ce rapport un nouvel algorithme d'analyse syntaxique pour les grammaires indexxes linnaires (LIG) dans le mmme esprit que celui ddcrit dans (Vijay-Shanker and Weir, 1993) pour les grammaires d'arbres adjoints. tant donnn une LIG L et une chaane d'entrre x, nous construisons une grammaire non contextuelle et non ambigge dont les phrases sont les ssquences de ddrivations de L (et uniquement celles-ci), qui conduisent x. Nous montrons que cette grammaire peut tre construite en temps O(n 6) et que chaque arbre d'analyse peut en tre extrait en temps linnaire par rapport sa taille. Bien que cette borne suprieure en O(n 6) n'ammliore pas les rrsultats ddjj connus, le comportement du cas moyen est bien meilleur. De plus, en pratique, le temps d'analyse peut tre ammliorr par des calculs eeectuus statiquement. Mots-cll : analyse faiblement contextuelle, ambiguutt, arbre d'analyse, forrt d'analyse partagge.

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تاریخ انتشار 1996